Aline Smithson (b. 1960, United States) is an American photographer, curator, and educator whose work explores identity, transformation, and the role of the self within constructed photographic narratives. She is widely recognized for her conceptual portraiture and her engagement with the photographic community through curatorial and publishing initiatives.

Smithson’s photographic practice often incorporates costume, performance, and staged environments, resulting in images that blur the line between reality and fiction. Her work reflects an interest in personal mythology and psychological states, using the camera as a tool for self-exploration and storytelling.

In addition to her artistic output, Smithson is the founder and editor of the influential photography platform Lenscratch, which has played a significant role in promoting contemporary photographers and shaping discourse around photobooks and exhibitions. For collectors, her work is notable not only for its visual and conceptual qualities but also for her broader impact on the photographic ecosystem.